Differentiating Explicit Instruction and Direct Instruction / Teaching in the Web 2.0 Era
Differentiating Explicit Instruction and Direct Instruction The difference between explicit instruction and direct instruction involves the instructional strategies and how mastery of concepts is determined in learners. The role of the educator in instruction and how content is delivered are addressed in discussing these instructional methods. In explicit instruction, learning strategies are modeled, explained, and applied through practice (Joyce et al., 2003). This method of instruction follows a more holistic model and is more focused for Tier 2 Response to Interventions (RTI). These comprehension skills resist segmentation and operate as a whole. According to Joyce et al. (2003) the learner acquires skills by degrees as opposed to assembling them from subskills. The teacher models during the instructional process by demonstrating skills as opposed to telling students what to do. In explicit instruction of comprehension, meta-cognition in which students are able to think about what